{"id":620,"date":"2013-12-11T16:12:53","date_gmt":"2013-12-11T04:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/?p=620"},"modified":"2013-12-11T16:12:53","modified_gmt":"2013-12-11T04:12:53","slug":"global-dementia-burden-underestimated-possible-solution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/global-dementia-burden-underestimated-possible-solution\/","title":{"rendered":"Global Dementia Burden Underestimated &#038; Possible Solution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/London-college.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-621 alignleft\" alt=\"London college\" src=\"http:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/London-college.jpg\" width=\"203\" height=\"140\" \/><\/a>A new report out ahead of the G8 Dementia Summit in London beginning today 11 Dec, notes<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNew figures show an estimated 44 million people worldwide now have dementia, up from 35 million in 2010, and that number will reach 76 million in 2030, and 135 million by 2050. The new estimates are a &#8220;staggering&#8221; increase of 17% over figures published in 2009.\u201d To read more on this report go to: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uq.edu.au\/ami\/index.html?page=111205\">http:\/\/www.uq.edu.au\/ami\/index.html?page=111205<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Obviously dementia is a growing problem throughout the world, which now includes more underdeveloped countries, the report goes on to explain. So why is this happening, why are we seeing higher numbers? And what can be done to curb this tremendous burden? Regarding the \u201cwhy\u201d there appear to be 2 leading causes.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">1. The lead researcher Professor Martin Prince\u00a0from King\u2019s College in London, notes one reason for the higher numbers may simply be due (as often is the case) to more accurate assessment procedures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">2. This could be a result of factors related to a more \u201cmodern\u201d lifestyle, including less exercise and more refined foods.\u00a0 According to the study, prevalence of dementia in <\/span><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">urban<\/span><\/b><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\"> settings in Latin America is comparable with rates in Europe and the US, though the prevalence in <\/span><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">China<\/b><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\"> and India is lower.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">While I don\u2019t profess to know the answers to our world\u2019s problems, I believe the international Alzheimer\u2019s study conducted by Dr. William Grant back in the late 90\u2019s sheds some light on this.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019ve attended my post grad course you may recall in this study Dr. Grant concluded the primary \u201ccauses\u201d of Alzheimer\u2019s came from their diet and lifestyle.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">As people move to more urban settings they tend to depend less on the land, and more on technology, as a result they end up exercising less, and eating more refined foods. Having lived in South America, both in urban and rural areas for extended periods, I can attest to the fact that most urban Latinos, eat and drink (drink a lot of coke and other soft drinks) way too much sugar, and other refined carbs, and not enough fruit and veggies. At least, by in large, they do not eat as much produce as those in more rural area. (Which is what Dr. Grant found in China as well.)\u00a0 And of course the other factor is air pollution. There is tons more air pollution in Buenos Aires for example, than down on the Pampas in the midlands of Argentina where the Gauchos and farmers dwell. (Lower levels of dementia in India have been linked to lower sugar consumption and higher consumption of the spice turmeric &#8211; which contains the potent brain protector curcumin.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">So what can be done to curb this plague? While I doubt many in the world will give much heed to this simple solution, to me it seems quite clear. We need to exercise more, pollute less or avoid these urban toxins whenever possible, eat and drink less sugar, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Interestingly enough, as I was preparing this post I received an article from a colleague, that reported on another study to be presented today at this G8 London conference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">This was from a <\/span><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">35 year study<\/b><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\"> at CardiffUniversity in Wales that looked at the impact of five healthy behaviors on physical and mental health. These behaviors were: regular exercise, non-smoking, low bodyweight, a healthy diet and a low alcohol intake. The outcomes:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">\u201cThe people who consistently followed four or five of these behaviours experienced a <\/span><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">60 per cent decline in dementia and cognitive decline<\/b><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\"> &#8211; with exercise being the strongest mitigating factor &#8211; as well as 70 per cent fewer instances of diabetes, heart disease and stroke, compared with people who followed none.\u201d To learn more go to: <\/span><a style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2013-12\/cu-3ys120913.php\">http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2013-12\/cu-3ys120913.php<\/a><\/p>\n<p>See also the post above on the relationship between diabetes and Alzheimer\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">Now let\u2019s watch and see what happens. At this conference both of these studies should be presented, but will anyone connect the dots?? Much of the answer to this burgeoning \u201cglobal dementia burden\u201d is right there: Just teach and encourage the people of the world to do these 5 things, and <\/span><b style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">more than 1\/2 of this burden could be eliminated<\/b><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">!!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But no, that\u2019s tooo simple! \u00a0I\u2019ll try to watch for outcomes, but I bet the hue and cry will be for \u201c<b>more research<\/b>.\u201d That seems to be the political mantra \u201cWe need more money for more research! We\u2019ve got to pour more millions into studying this thing (global dementia burden and causes of cognitive decline) futher!!\u201c<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.6em;\">As BF Skinner said, \u201cIt\u2019s much easier to study behavior than to change it.\u201d But\u00a0<\/span>the evidence seems pretty clear, if we ever hope to arrest this global loss of brain power, we\u2019ve got to shift more of our focus from the mere study of behavior to changing it!\u00a0 Applying what we already know makes a difference, seems like good place to start!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/London-college.jpg\"><\/a>A new report out ahead of the G8 Dementia Summit in London beginning today 11 Dec, notes<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNew figures show an estimated 44 million people worldwide now have dementia, up from 35 million in 2010, and that number will reach 76 million in 2030, and 135 million by 2050. The new estimates are a [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,9,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prevention-strategies-diet-and-nutrition","category-prevention-strategies-integrated-topics","category-prevention-strategies-physical-exercise"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":622,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620\/revisions\/622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4abettermemory.com\/memory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}